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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 34928Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 2-(3-Aminopropyl)-5-bromo-3-methylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/34928

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant5-Amino-2-(3-aminopropyl)-3-methylpyridineHCID 19851780—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(3-Aminopropyl)-5-bromo-3-methylpyridineHCID 19851781—

Reaction Steps

5-Amino-2-(3-aminopropyl)-3-methylpyridine (8.05 g) in hydrobromic acid (48%, 75 ml) and water (8 ml) wasreacted with cuprous bromide (8.73 g) and copper bronze (0.29 g). A solution of sodium nitrite (5.1 g) in water (8 ml) was added at 5°-8° C. over 40 minutes, the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 5°-8° C. for one hour and then stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The cooled reaction mixture was then basified with ammonium hydroxide (70 ml), which was then extracted with chloroform 3×150 ml. The chloroform extracts were then washed with fresh ammonium hydroxide and water (70 ml of each) till no more blue colour was visible in the aqueous layer. Chloroform extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness to give the title compound (8.2 g) as an amber oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04764519
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_08
ORD IDord-9465c95b41ee425b9b6a12fd598f2ebc
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_08