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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 351133Generated: October 25, 2026

Tyramine → HCID 21091234, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/351133

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTyramineHCID 5610—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantBis(2-chloroethyl)amineHCID 9533—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochlorideHCID 522769—
ReactantMethyl chloromethanethioateHCID 554404—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 21091234HCID 21091234—

Reaction Steps

One pot method. bis-(2-Chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride 26 (200 mg, 1.1 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL) and triethylamine (0.45 mL, 3.3 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at ambient temperature and ethyl chloroformate or methyl chlorothioformate (1.32 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred until no bis-(2-chloroethyl)amine remained by TLC (ethyl acetate). Tyramine (300 mg, 2.2 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. the mixture was allowed to cool, purified by dry flash column chromatography (silica gel, dichloromethane 200 cm3) and concentrated in vacuo to yield prodrug 28 as an orange/brown oil (234 mg, 67% for methyl chlorothioformate and 229 mg, 64% for ethyl chloroformate).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07183319B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_02
ORD IDord-6f87aab0f5034d669aca154b543b3923
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_02