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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 352336Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 1-Propyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indol-5-ylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/352336

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant5-Nitro-1-propylindolineHCID 9834276—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-Propyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indol-5-ylamineHCID 9877522—

Reaction Steps

Approximately 400 mg of Raney nickel is added to a mixture of 3.28 g (15.9 mmol) of 5-nitro-1-propylindoline and 4 ml (80 mmol) of hydrazine hydrate in 60 ml of absolute ethanol. The reaction mixture is heated under reflux for 5 hours. After returning to 23° C., a little silica is added to the flask and the solvent is evaporated off under vacuum. The evaporation residue is placed directly at the top of a chromatography column. The expected product is eluted using a Heptane/AcOEt mixture (1/9). A black oil is obtained which is used directly in the following stage.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06747024B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_06
ORD IDord-0e47d5ac8b3e4373b32d65814e1f0990
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_06