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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 352758Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 6-Chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/352758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant6-Chloronicotinic acidHCID 79222—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product6-Chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamideHCID 11435597—

Reaction Steps

Under ice cooling, 6-chloronicotinic acid (5.00 g) was suspended in dichloromethane (150 ml), followed by the addition of a catalytic amount of N,N-dimethylformamide and oxalyl chloride (5.30 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 23 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction mixture was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml), followed by the addition of N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.18 g) and triethylamine (13.3 ml) under ice cooling. After stirring at room temperature for 6 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (150 ml), washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, water and saturated aqueous NaCl solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue obtained by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column (hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1), whereby the title compound (6.08 g, 96%) was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06747023B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_06
ORD IDord-f5de0b83a1d04f03b25baad77225f866
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_06