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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 353030Generated: October 26, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2,3,4,5-Tetramethoxytoluene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/353030

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantN,N,N',N'-TetramethylethylenediamineHCID 8037—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant1,2,3,4-TetramethoxybenzeneHCID 607773—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2,3,4,5-TetramethoxytolueneHCID 987776484%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Syper, L. et al., Tetrahedron 36:123 (1980). To a solution of 1,2,3,4-tetramethoxybenzene 12 (4.0 g, 20.2 mmol) and TMEDA (6 mL, 38.0 mmol) in hexanes (44 mL) and THF (80 mL) at 0° C. under Ar, n-BuLi in hexane (1.6 M, 25.6 mmol) was added dropwise over a 10 min period and the reaction stirred for 30 min at 0° C. under Ar. Subsequent to dropwise addition of CH3I (20 mL, 160 mmol) over an 8 min period, the reaction was stirred for 3 h at 0° C. under Ar and then quenched by addition of aqueous NH4Cl and ether (20 mL). The organic layer was sequentially washed with concentrated NH4OH, water, and brine. Drying and concentration of the organic layer was followed by purification of the residue by flash chromatography (hexanes, hexanes/EtOAc, 19:1, v/v) to afford 13 as a clear oil (3.6 g, 83%). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ6.45 (s, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 3.87 (s, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (s, 3 H). 13C NMR (CDCl3): δ149.0, 146.9, 145.3, 140.7, 125.7, 108.2, 61.0, 60.9, 60.5, 55.9, 15.7.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06750049B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_06
ORD IDord-3f2644736c3c4aa6917f6ae72bb49d96
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_06