Methyl 3-oxovalerate → methyl (E)-3-methoxy-2-pentenoate

HRID 353666Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 353666 reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]([CH2:8][CH3:9])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5].[CH:10]([O-])([O-])OC.[C]=O>>[CH3:10][O:1]/[C:2](/[CH2:8][CH3:9])=[CH:3]/[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5]

Participants

4

Procedure

A 250-ml 2-necked round-bottomed flask was equipped with a magnetic stirring bar, a thermometer and an argon inlet. To a mixture of 30.00 g of methyl 3-oxovalerate (0.225 mol) and 125 ml of methyl orthoformate (121.1 g, 1.12 mol) was added under stirring 7.5 g of amberlist 15. The reaction was slightly exothermal at beginning and the temperature reached 31° C. A check with Drager test tube indicated the development of carbon monoxide. The suspension was stirred at rt for 3 h and then filtered into a 500-ml 4-necked pear-shaped flask equipped with an oil bath, a thermometer, an argon inlet, a 20-cm Vigreux column with a distillation head, a vacuum pump with vacuum controller and a cold trap. The volatile components of the reaction mixture were removed by distillation at a still temperature between 37 and 48° C. and a pressure between 250 and 40 mbar. The head temperature reached max 30° C. The residue, 31.3 g Methyl (E)-3-methoxy-2-pentenoate as a yellow oil was used without purification in the next step (theor. amount 32.5 g calculated as enol ether).

Workup

  1. customA 250-ml 2-necked round-bottomed flask was equipped with a magnetic stirring bar
  2. additionwas added
  3. customreached 31° C
  4. stirringThe suspension was stirred at rt for 3 h
  5. filtrationfiltered into a 500-ml 4-necked pear-shaped flask
  6. customequipped with an oil bath
  7. customThe volatile components of the reaction mixture were removed by distillation at a still temperature between 37 and 48° C.
  8. customreached max 30° C
  9. customThe residue, 31.3 g Methyl (E)-3-methoxy-2-pentenoate as a yellow oil was used without purification in the next step (theor. amount 32.5 g calculated as enol ether)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-df260dec96f34c8893923aa9e7f9ecf5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_06
Patent number
US06753432B2

Reaction notes

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