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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 355689Generated: October 29, 2026

Toluene → ethyl 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]quinoxaline-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/355689

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
Reactantethyl 1-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-7-nitro-1H-indole-2-carboxylateHCID 21714275—
CatalystHCID 178418390HCID 178418390—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Productethyl 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]quinoxaline-5-carboxylateHCID 1543279985.7%

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 1-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-7-nitro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (2.11 g, 6.59 mmol) was subjected to catalytic reduction in the presence of 10% palladium-carbon (0.20 g) in tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) at ordinary temperature and atmospheric pressure. After completion of the reaction, the catalyst was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Toluene (100 ml) and sodium methoxide (0.35 g, 6.48 mmol) were added to the residue, and the resulting mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane=2/8) to obtain ethyl 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-pyrrolo [1,2,3-de]quinoxaline-5-carboxylate (1.38 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05834454
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_11
ORD IDord-761e3f2924a64ff984ddcca3bfef6f3d
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_11