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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 357501Generated: October 25, 2026

Formic Acid → 9-Aminocamptothecin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/357501

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantMethaneHCID 297—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantRubitecanHCID 472335—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product9-AminocamptothecinHCID 7240279.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

9-nitro camptothecin (3.4 g) was dissolved in distilled DMF (100 ml). Palladium acetate (0.08 g), formic acid (0.95 ml), and triethylamine (3.5 ml) were added. The solution was heated to 80° C., and the heating was continued for 1 hour. DMF (200 ml) and charcoal were added to the reaction mixture, and the stirring was continued for 0.5 hours at 80° C. The mixture was filtered hot through a celite filter aid, and the filtrate was concentrated to small volume. The precipitated orange solid was collected by filtration to yield 2.5 g of 9-amino camptothecin.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05840899
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_11
ORD IDord-09dddc8345924d6c9f07196455a0bc84
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_11