Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Methyl-5-phenylnonanedinitrile | HCID 20431526 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Catalyst | Ruthenium | HCID 23950 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 20449668 | HCID 20449668 | — |
Reaction Steps
A one liter autoclave was charged with 50 g 0.21 mol of a dinitrile consisting essentially of 5-phenyl-5-methylnonanedinitrile. Also charged to the reactor was 300 mL 237 g t-butyl alcohol, 25 ml water, 5 g of 5 percent by weight ruthenium on alumina, and 2 g of 5 percent by weight palladium on alumina. The reactor was flushed with nitrogen and charged with 70 g 4.1 mol of ammonia. The reactor was pressured to 1200 psig with hydrogen and heated with stirring at 170° C. for two hours. Hydrogen uptake indicated only reduction of nitrile groups to amino groups had taken place thus producing the aralkylenediamine, 5phenyl-5methyl-1,9-nonanediamine.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04465822 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9c1b2db73fb147cd8876396a9a8a4242 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_08 |
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