Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrogen Sulfide | HCID 402 | — |
| Reactant | 2-bromoheptanal | HCID 10910384 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Methoxide | HCID 10942334 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 13067815 | HCID 13067815 | — |
Reaction Steps
The procedure of M. Thiel, F. Asinger, K. Schmiedel, (Liebigs Ann. Chem. 611, 121 (1958)) was employed. To a methanol solution (3 liters) containing sodium methoxide (216.7 g, 4.01 mole) at -10° C. was added hydrogen sulfide (~1 lb) until the solution was saturated. To this solution was added dropwise over a 2 hour period 2-bromoheptaldehyde (775 g, 4.01 mol). The temperature of the reaction was maintained at about -10° C. after the addition, acetone (734 g, 12.6 mole) was added over a 10 minute period and the solution was stirred for an additional 20 minutes at about -10° C. at which time ammonia was added over a period of 1.5 hours. The solution was then poured into water (4 liters) and extracted with ether (4×1 liter). The combined etheral extracts were washed with brine (1×1 liter), dried over magnesium suflate and concentrated in vacuo to afford after distillation (70°-80°/1.5 mm) 549 g (74%) of 2,2-dimethyl-5-pentyl-3-thiazoline. ;NMR (d, CDCl3) 0.6-2.2 (11H, m, CH2,CH3) 1.70 (6H, s, C(CH3)2), 4.3-4.65 (1H, m, CHS), 7.10 (1H, d, CHN).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04468516 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-32b061a4caff49ea91745e750d618f98 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_08 |
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