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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 358687Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 23128148, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/358687

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 13213874HCID 13213874—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 23128148HCID 23128148—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of acetic anhydride (23 ml) and formic acid (15.5 ml) was stirred at 50° for 4 hours and then cooled to 0° in an ice/salt bath. 2'-(Ethylamino)-acetophenone (20.5 g) was added in small portions over 15 minutes and the mixture allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to 0° and water (100 ml) followed by aqueous sodium hydroxide (specific gravity 1.5, 10 ml) was added dropwise whilst maintaining the temperature below 10°. The resultant mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (4×100 ml) and the combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate to give a solution of 2'-acetyl-N-ethylformanilide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04997840
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-37d7a1a6c15d46af9e2e59d35d65eb17
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03