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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 358704Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 23128111, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/358704

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 10655069HCID 10655069—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 23128111HCID 23128111—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of acetic anhydride (12 ml) and formic acid (8 ml) was heated at 55° for 3 hours and then cooled to ambient temperature. 4'-Chloro-2'-(methylamino)acetophenone (9.7 g) was then added and the mixture stirred at ambient temperature overnight. Water (40 ml) was added and the mixture stirred in an ice/salt bath and neutralised by adding aqueous sodium hydroxide (specific gravity 1.5, 22 ml) whilst maintaining the temperature below 30°. The reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 ml) and the combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate to give a solution of 2'-acetyl-5'-chloro-N-methylformanilide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04997840
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-d58b1dfe9ac14269a5958ee8dbf8a6b0
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03