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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 358930Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-pent-1-yne-1-yl)-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/358930

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant3,3-Dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanoneHCID 100877—
Reactant3-Methyl-1-pentyneHCID 136704—
ReactantHCID 178418443HCID 178418443—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2,2-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-pent-1-yne-1-yl)-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butaneHCID 13787121—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

10 To a solution of ethyl magnesium bromide (20 ml) of a 3M solution in diethyl ether) in dry diethyl ether (30 ml) under N2 at room temperature was added a solution of 3-methyl-1-pentyne (5 g, 0.06 mol) in diethyl ether (20 ml). The resulting mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour, and then cooled to 0° C. To this mixture was added slowly a solution of 2,2-dimethyl-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane-3-one (8.4 g, 0.05 mol) in dry dichloromethane (150 ml), and the mixture stirred for 45 minutes, a gelatinous precipitate formed. Ammonium chloride solution was added to the mixture, and the organic layer separated and washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica eluting with diethyl ether (20-100%) in petrol gave 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-pent-1-yne-1-yl)-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane) as a white solid (4.29 g) (mpt=59°-60° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04999043
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-df759c25482744f88b06d374d8e81863
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03