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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 358978Generated: October 25, 2026

Pyridine → 2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)4,4-diethylisoxazolidine-3,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/358978

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantN-hydroxy-4-methylbenzamideHCID 426839—
ReactantDiethylmalonyl dichlorideHCID 4149059—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)4,4-diethylisoxazolidine-3,5-dioneHCID 1046862834.2%

Reaction Steps

A mixture consisting of 1.51 g (0.0100 mol) of 4-methylbenzohydroxamic acid, mp 148-150° C. (dec.) (lit. mp 148° C. dec. , Beilstein Handbook of Organic Chemistry, series H, vol 9, p. 491), 5 ml of pyridine, and 100 ml of methylene chloride was prepared in a 250 ml round bottom flask. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath, and 1.977 g (0.0100 mol) of diethylmalonyl chloride was added dropwise over a 15 minute period with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature after which time all the hydroxamic acid had dissolved. The solution was extracted two times with 50 mL portions of water, three times with 50 mL portions of 5% hydrochloric acid, and two times with 50 mL portions of 5% sodium carbonate. The methylene chloride was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to give 0.94 g (34.2%) of crude 2-(4-methylbenzoyl)-4,4-diethylisoxazolidine-3,5-dione as a solid residue. Recrystallization of the solid from methanol gave pure 2-(4-methylbenzoly)-4,4-diethylisoxazolidine-3,5-dione as a white solid: mp 92-93° C.; IR (Nujol) 1805 (s,C=0), 1747 (s, C=0) 1695 cm-1 (s, C=0);H1NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.70 (d,2H), 7.29 (d,2H), 2.43 (s,3H), 1.95 (q. 4H), 1.00 (t, 6H); High resolution MS, calc'd for: C15H17NO4 : 275.1157. Found: 275.1163. Anal. Calc'd for: C15H17NO4 : C, 65.44; H, 6.23; N 5 09. Found: C, 65.24; H, 6.45; N, 5.28.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04999366
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-49692508af8b48958e1298a4cc854621
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03