Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | (Ethylsulfonyl)ethene | HCID 74680 | — |
| Reactant | Tri-o-tolylphosphine | HCID 80271 | — |
| Reactant | 5-bromo-3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole | HCID 15745344 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 15745345 | HCID 15745345 | 66.1% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of ethyl vinyl sulphone (600 mg), 5-bromo-3-(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)-1H-indole (1.00 g), palladium acetate (50 mg), tri-o-tolylphosphine (244 mg) and triethylamine (700 mg) in dry dimethylformamide (10 ml) was stirred and heated at 100°-110° for 4 h. The dimethylformamide and triethylamine were removed in vacuo. The residual gum was chromatographed on silica (140 g; Merck 9385), using a mixture of dichloromethane, ethanol and ammonia (80:8:1) as the eluant, to give a gum (750 mg). The material was rechromatographed on silica (Merck 9385; 100 g), using a mixture of dichloromethane, ethanol and ammonia (90:8:1) as the eluant. Fractions containing mainly the product were combined and evaporated to give a gum. A few fractions contained small amounts of the pure product. These were kept separate, combined and evaporated. The residual gum was crystallised from a small amount of a mixture of ethyl acetate and cyclohexane. Some of the crystals were then used to seed the crystallisation of the main batch of the product, also from a mixture of ethyl acetate and cyclohexane. The two batches of solid product were combined and dried in vacuo to give the title compound (310 mg) as a powder, with m.p. 98°-102°.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05001135 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-970aa2ae9c724eea9b6dc80247b59ce1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_03 |
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