Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 359936Generated: November 2, 2026

Chloroacetyl chloride → HCID 178456413, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/359936

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroacetyl chlorideHCID 6577—
ReactantTributylamineHCID 7622—
ReactantAllylamineHCID 7853—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178456413HCID 178456413—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

19.8 g of malononitrile were dissolved in 30 ml of DMF and cooled to 0° C. While cooling, 87 g of tributylamine and 27 g of chloroacetyl chloride were simultaneously added dropwise to this, and the mixture was stirred at 10° C. for 10 minutes. The mixture was then added to a mixture of 300 g of ice and 43 g of allylamine and stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. The precipitate was filtered off with suction, washed and dried. 38.1 g (78% of theory) of impure crude product were obtained and were boiled in 150 ml of isopropanol to purify. After cooling to 5° C., the precipitate was filtered off with suction, washed and dried. 31.2 g (64% of theory) of the compound of the formula ##STR26## of melting point 275° to 278° C. were obtained The IR, NMR, UV and mass spectra and the elemental analysis are consistent with the structural formula.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05003081
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_03
ORD IDord-893a5ca503dd41c393aa27e9695f9c25
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_03