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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 36008Generated: October 29, 2026

Water → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/36008

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 14852048HCID 14852048—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
ProductHCID 14852048HCID 14852048—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 0.83 g 8-acetyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane (B) in 20 ml anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to a mixture of 1.01 g lithium aluminum hydride and 25 ml tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting mixture was heated under reflux for three hours and then cooled in ice. Water (1.1 ml) and 10% caustic soda solution (1.1 ml) were slowly added in that order, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, and the insoluble matters were thoroughly washed with tetrahydrofuran and ethyl acetate. The washings were joined to the filtrate, the combined solution was concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using, as eluent, a mixed solvent of chloroform/methanol/conc. ammonia (40:10:1), giving 8-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane (B) as oil. It was converted to its hydrochloride by treatment with methanolic hydrogen chloride. Yield: 0.4 g, m.p.: 150°-155° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05412096
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_05
ORD IDord-26dfa0e640964d4eb54385b7a5a842c2
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_05