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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 361295Generated: October 31, 2026

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene → 2,3,4-trimethylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/361295

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2,3-TrimethylbenzeneHCID 10686—
ReactantMethane, dichloromethoxy-HCID 21004—
ReactantTin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2,3,4-trimethylbenzaldehydeHCID 2752597—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of SnCl4 (39 g, 0.15 mol) in 50 mL of dichloromethane was added dropwise at -5° C. a solution of 15 g (0.13 mol) of dichloromethylmethylether. This solution was stirred at -5° C. for one hour before adding dropwise over 10 min a solution of 12 g (0.1 mol) of 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min before warming to room temperature where it was stirred an additional 1.5 hrs. After quenching onto 100 g of ice the organic layer was separated, washed with water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and water before drying over Na2SO4, filtering and evaporating to dryness in vacuo. The product was purified by distillation in vacuo. B.p. 120°-122° C. (11 mm). Lit. b.p. 121.5 (11 mm) Yield: 9.2 g (70%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05866513
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_02
ORD IDord-33a27399976e435da7c4122130599136
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_02