Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrogen Bromide | HCID 260 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 23295906 | HCID 23295906 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 9955741 | HCID 9955741 | 100% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 1-(5,6-dihydroxydecyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (2.11 g, 6 mmol) and a 30% solution of hydrogen bromide in acetic acid (3.58 mL, 18 mmol) was stirred for 90 minutes. The mixture was then added to a flask containing aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 g in 40 mL ) and dichloromethane (50 mL). After 10 minutes of vigorous stirring, the layers were separated and the aqueous portion extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, yielding 2.72 g (100%) 1-(9-acetoxy-10-bromodecyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine as a yellow oil. Without further purification, the oil was taken up in methanol (30 mL) and treated with a 1M solution of sodium methoxide (6 mL). After 30 minutes, the reaction mixture was added to water (30 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The organic portions were combined and dried over sodium sulfate to give an off-white solid residue. Recrystalization in dichloromethane/petroleum ether yields 380 mg (91% yield) 1-(9,10-oxidodecyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05866576 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7e47c76115b6452c960a88b7ed5241c9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_02 |
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