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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 362894Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → HCID 54222598, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/362894

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1-Bromo-2-ChloroethaneHCID 7849—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4,5-DiphenylimidazoleHCID 69588—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 54222598HCID 5422259817.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Step 1): A solution of 4,5-diphenylimidazole (2.5 g, 11.3 mmol) in dry DMF (20 ml) was added to a suspension of NaH (0.33 g, 13.8 mmol) in dry DMF (5 ml) at 50° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 2 hours. After heating, the mixture was added dropwise to a solution of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane (4.9 g, 33.9 mmol) in dry DMF (30 ml) over 1 hour at 50° C. The reaction mixture was heated continuously at 40° C. for 5 hours, then poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The precipitates were filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate and hexane) to give 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole (17.7%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05872115
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_02
ORD IDord-558393d498c0477db34afe62487478cb
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_02