HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 363546Generated: October 25, 2026
Thymidine → 5'-O-(4,4'-di-3,5-hexadienoxytrityl)thymidine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/363546
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Thymidine | HCID 5789 | — |
| Reactant | Acetyl chloride | HCID 6367 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Dimethylaminopyrimidine | HCID 521717 | — |
| Reactant | 4,4'-Di-3,5-hexadienoxytrityl alcohol | HCID 53866294 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | 5'-O-(4,4'-di-3,5-hexadienoxytrityl)thymidine | HCID 53810756 | 84.4% |
Reaction Steps
Compound 30 (3.5 grams, 7.73 mmol) was coevaporated with toluene (2×) and then dissolved in anhydrous toluene (85 mL). Acetyl chloride (33 mL, 464 mmol) was added to the solution and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirred under argon. After 4 hours the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the crude product was coevaporated with pyridine and then dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (42 mL). Thymidine (1.5 grams, 6.18 mmol), which had been coevaporated with pyridine and dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (42 mL), was then added to the solution containing the crude product. A catalytic amount of dimethylaminopyrimidine (DMAP) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred under argon overnight and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was redissolved in dichloromethane and washed with a 5% aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate followed by water. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), evaporated and purified by column chromatography (silica gel; EtOAc/hexane, 1/1) to afford 3.53 grams (84%) of compound 31 as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ1.47 (s, 3H), 2.22-2.46 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.63 (m, 4H), 3.35-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.85-4.09 (m, 5H), 4.51-4.60 (m, 1H), 5.02 (dd, J=1.5, 10.4 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (dd, J=1.5, 17.3 Hz, 2H), 5.68-5.83 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.45 (m, 5H), 6.82 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 4H), 7.18-7.46 (m, 9H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H); Anal. Calcd for C41H44N2O7.2H2O (712.8384): C, 69.08; H, 6.79; H, 3.93. Found: C, 69.34; H, 6.44; N, 3.91.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05874532 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-acfb2908d8b6438990badfd1e4ba90e9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_02 |
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