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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 363734Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanol → 5,6-Dipyridinyl 2,3-pyrazinedicarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/363734

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantDi-2-pyridylethanedioneHCID 68115—
ReactantDiaminomaleonitrileHCID 2723951—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product5,6-Dipyridinyl 2,3-pyrazinedicarbonitrileHCID 39637145.7%

Reaction Steps

Into a 250 mL round bottomed flask are placed, 2,2'-pyridil (8.48 g, 40 mmol), diaminomaleonitrile (4.32 g, 40 mmol) and 125 mL of ethanol. The flask is fitted with a magnetic stirrer and a condenser, and refluxed for 30 minutes. The mixture is allowed to cool, and 10 mL of water is added. Filtration yielded 8.9 g of crude product as a beige solid. The solid is boiled in benzene (400 mL) and filtered hot. The red filtrate is discarded giving 5.2 g of the title compound as a pale beige solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05874587
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_02
ORD IDord-6bb65296f95e40b9a2a9e1675e93546d
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_02