1,3-Propanediol → HCID 15850430, compound
Reaction equation
[O:1]1[C@H:3]2[C@H:4]([OH:29])[CH2:5][C:6]3[C@:26]([CH3:27])([C@@H:2]12)[C@@H:25]1[C:9]([C@H:10]2[C@:22]([CH3:28])([CH2:23][CH2:24]1)[C@@H:13]([C@H:14]([CH3:21])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[CH2:12][CH2:11]2)=[CH:8][CH:7]=3.[CH2:30]([OH:34])[CH2:31][CH2:32][OH:33].CC(C)([O-])C.[K+]>O>[OH:33][CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][O:34][C@H:3]1[C@H:2]([OH:1])[C@@:26]2([CH3:27])[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]3[C@@H:25]2[CH2:24][CH2:23][C@@:22]2([CH3:28])[C@H:10]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][C@@H:13]2[C@H:14]([CH3:21])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[CH2:5][C@H:4]1[OH:29]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 275 mg (6.9×10-4 mol) of 1α,2α-epoxy-3β-hydroxy-5,7-cholestadiene, 4 ml (5.5×10-2 mol) of 1,3-propanediol, and 258 mg (2.1×10-3 mol) of potassium t-butoxide was stirred in an argon atmosphere at 110° C. (bath temperature) for 4.5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and the resulting mixture was extracted twice with diethyl ether and washed three times with water. Sodium chloride was added to the aqueous layer, and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate and washed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. After drying the combined organic layer over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel:dichloro-methane:ethanol=10:1) to obtain 229 mg (70% yield) of the titled compound as a white powder.
Workup
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted twice with diethyl ether
- washwashed three times with water
- additionSodium chloride was added to the aqueous layer
- extractionthe mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate
- washwashed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialAfter drying the combined organic layer over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customthe resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel:dichloro-methane:ethanol=10:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b3cf8c1b3c884106b8f6f9211deac89d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_02
- Patent number
- US05874598
Reaction notes
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