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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 3645Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-(2-Ethoxybenzamido)-1-n-propylimidazole-4-carboxamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/3645

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-Ethoxybenzoic acidHCID 67252—
Reactant5-Amino-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamideHCID 12339105—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-(2-Ethoxybenzamido)-1-n-propylimidazole-4-carboxamideHCID 5371330977%

Reaction Steps

Oxalyl chloride (1.74 g, 0.137 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of 2-ethoxybenzoic acid (1.1 g, 0.00663 mol) and dimethylformamide (0.1 ml) in dichloromethane (20 ml) and the resulting mixture stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours, then evaporated under vacuum. The residue was azeotroped with dichloromethane (2×20 ml), then added dropwise to a stirred solution of 5-amino-1-n-propylimidazole-4-carboxamide (0.9 g, 0.00536 mol) in pyridine (20 ml) The resulting solution was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 days, then evaporated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 ml), and the solution washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (30 ml), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated under vacuum. Chromatography of the crude product on silica gel (15 g) using a methanol in dichloromethane elution gradient (2-6% methanol), followed by crystallisation from ethanol, gave the title compound as a colourless solid (1.3 g, 77%), m.p. 182°-184° C. Found: C,60.85; H,6.40; N,18.06. C16H20N4O3 requires C,60.74; H,6.37; N,17.71%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05734053
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-7a5e2995d24f4bac852bdb664f6ad601
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_03