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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 365040Generated: October 30, 2026

Hexane → Methyl 2-(1-Decenyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/365040

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
ReactantPhosphonium, nonyltriphenyl-, bromide (1:1)HCID 2724864—
ReactantAcetone cardiceHCID 18522661—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductMethyl 2-(1-Decenyl)benzoateHCID 54112223—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred, cooled (-78° C., dry ice/acetone) solution of nonyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (prepared as described in Example 1 Part A) (12.09 g, 22 mM, 1.2 eq.) in dry THF (125 ml) was added dropwise under argon a 2.5M solution of n-BuLi in hexane (7.32 ml, 18.3 mM, 1 eq.). Twenty minutes after completed addition HMPA (19 ml, 110 mM, 6 eq.) was added followed by dropwise addition of the title A aldehyde (3.0 g, 183 mM) in 25 ml of THF over a 1.5 hour period. The mixture was warmed to 0° C. (ice bath) over a 30 minute period, then added to 200 ml of H2O and extracted (2×) with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated NH4Cl, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated to a thick brown oil. Crude oil was flash chromatographed on LPS-1 silica gel eluting with (8:2) Hex-CH2Cl2. Product containing fractions were evaporated to give 1.65 g (33%) of the desired title Wittig product (mixture of cis and trans isomers obtained) as a clear oil with consistent NMR (CDCl3, 60 MHz) spectral data. TLC (1:1) EtOAc-Hex, Rf product=0.80, UV and PMA, single spot.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04607053
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_08
ORD IDord-f8f3f362619a444c96fb2f95ae1f6bb8
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_08