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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 36553Generated: October 25, 2026

Citric Acid → Monosodium Citrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/36553

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantMalic AcidHCID 525—
Reactantdelta-GluconolactoneHCID 7027—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ProductMonosodium CitrateHCID 23666341—

Reaction Steps

Process: Heat citric acid and malic acid to 60° C. and moisten with 6 ml of a gluconic acid delta-lactone solution (10 parts of gluconic acid delta-lactone, 5 parts of water). Add sodium bicarbonate I and allow reaction to give monosodium citrate; then allow sodium bicarbonate II to undergo partial reaction (partial conversion to the citrate). Add citric acid powder and cover the surface by partial reaction. Add sodium carbonate and allow to undergo partial reaction and finally dry in vacuo. This effervescent base is mixed with 200 parts of acetylcysteine and with corresponding fillers, aromas and sweeteners.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05415870
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_05
ORD IDord-ebd14d9619ef4084a40c057bc8f7bf6c
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_05