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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 365843Generated: October 31, 2026

Formic Acid → 5-Phenyl-6-chloro-3(1-methyl-2-(S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/365843

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
Reactant5-phenyl-6-chloro-3-(2-(S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridineHCID 9839702—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Product5-Phenyl-6-chloro-3(1-methyl-2-(S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine hydrochlorideHCID 22872689—

Reaction Steps

To 5-phenyl-6-chloro-3-(2-(S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine from Example 67 (100 mg, 0.36 mmol) in EtOH (3 mL) was added formalin (37%, 0.5 mL) and formic acid (0.25 mL), and the pH was adjusted to 6. Then NaCNBH3 (70 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was diluted with water and saturated with K2CO3. The mixture was extracted with CHCl3. The solvent was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluting with CH2Cl2 :MeOH 10:1 to afford the free base of the title compound. MS (CI/NH3) m/z 289 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ2.05-2.14 (m, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.32-2.44 (m, 1H), 3.34-3.51 (m, 2H), 4.44 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.26 (d, J=3 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J=3 Hz, 1H). The salt was prepared by treatment with HCl in Et2O, as described above, to give the title compound. mp 187-188° C. MS (CNH) m/z 289 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ2.60-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 3.94-4.12 (m, 1H), 4.18-4/33 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.55 (m, 3H), 7.57 (m, 5H), 7.60 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 1H). Anal. Calcd for C16H17N2OCl·HCl·0.5 H2O: C, 57.50; H, 5.73; N, 8.38. Found: C, 57.38; H, 5.53; N, 8.35. [α]25D=+15° (c 0.11, MeOH).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06127386
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_10
ORD IDord-3f4b081cc8ee46bcb8d042348c0a7480
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_10