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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 367052Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetonitrile → 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/367052

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitropyridineHCID 78308—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
CatalystTetraphenylphosphonium BromideHCID 2724163—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridineHCID 9526454%

Reaction Steps

2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g, 0.656 mol, Aldrich), potassium fluoride (84.1 g, 1.45 mol, Aldrich), tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (95.3 g, 0.227 mol, Aldrich), and acetonitrile (1.5 L) were combined and heated at reflux until consumption of the 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine was complete. The volume of the mixture was reduced to 750 mL, diluted with 2 L of ether, filtered and concentrated. The resultant residue was triturated with hot hexane, and the combined hexane extracts were concentrated to give of the title compound (48 g, 54%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.15 (dd, J=3, 6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (m, 1H), 9.15 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06133253
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_10
ORD IDord-15c08ec3a41c4b66a02a81bb36bd2c99
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_10