Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Phenyl cyanate | HCID 70740 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178455713 | HCID 178455713 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 178442148 | HCID 178442148 | 66.6% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 254 mg of 1-(trans-4-ethynylcyclohexyl)-4-pentylbenzene (prepared according to Example 12) in 60 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran was placed at -45° C. in a 100 ml sulphonation flask under argon gasification and treated within 1 minute with 1.2 ml of a 1.0N solution of butyl lithium in hexane. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at -45° C. for a further 15 minutes, then cooled to -78° C. and treated with 182 μl of phenyl cyanate. The mixture was stirred at -78° C. for a further 90 minutes, then poured into 200 ml of water and extracted three times with 100 ml of diethyl ether each time. The organic phases were washed a further twice with 100 ml of water each time and once with 100 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. Low-pressure chromatography (0.5 bar) of the residue (380 mg) on silica gel with 2% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether gave 186 mg (66.6%) of trans-4-(p-pentylphenyl)cyclohexanepropiolonitrile as colourless crystals (purity 97.3%) which were recrystallized further from hexane (purity 99.3%); m.p. (C-I) 46.9° C., cl.p. (N-I) 45.4° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04528114 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1985_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c63149c715be46eabdaa56421c8e830e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1985_07 |
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