Phosgene → HCID 20355010, compound

Participants

Reaction Steps

A solution of 51.6 g. 3-ethylthio-1,2,4-triazole and 31.6 g. dry pyridine in 100 ml. dry tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to 200 ml. of a 10% w/v solution of phosgene in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 g. phosgene, 0.5 molecular proportion) with stirring and cooling to maintain the reaction temperature at 25° - 30° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° - 30° C. for a further period of 0.5 hour, and was then filtered to remove pyridine hydrochloride formed in the reaction. To the resulting solution 1,1'-carbonylbis(3-ethylthio-1,2,4-triazole) was added dropwise with stirring a solution of 20.2 g. dipropylamine in 50 ml. dry tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was stirred for a further period of 0.5 hour, and was then evaporated under reduced pressure to remove solvent. The residual oil was dissolved in methylene dichloride and the resulting solution was washed successively with 0.5N sodium hydroxide solution, water, and finally 0.5N hydrochloric acid. The washed solution was distilled under reduced pressure to give 1-dipropylcarbamoyl-3-ethylthio-1,2,4-triazole, b.p. 130° - 132° C./0.5 mm. Elemental analysis satisfactory.

Provenance & Evidence