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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 37186Generated: October 26, 2026

2-Methylbenzoic acid → 2-Methylbenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/37186

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Methylbenzoic acidHCID 8373—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product2-Methylbenzoyl chlorideHCID 70276—

Reaction Steps

Meanwhile, the 2-methylbenzoyl chloride acylating agent was prepared by suspending 4.750 g (42.2 mmol) of o-toluic acid in 100 ml benzene. To this solution was added 2.0 equiv. (7.37 ml) of oxalyl chloride, dropwise via a pressure-equalizing dropping funnel at 0° C. DMF (2-3 drops) was added to the reaction mixture catalytically and the ice bath was removed. The progress of the reaction was monitored via infrared spectroscopy. The solvent was removed by rotary vacuum evaporation and the residual oil was pumped down under high vacuum overnight.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05420134
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_05
ORD IDord-3f648e2bc73d4ea2a99c31b12348376b
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_05