4-Methyl-2,6-dinitrobenzoic acid → 3,5-Diamino-p-toluic acid
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:16])[CH:7]=[C:8]([N+:13]([O-])=O)[C:9]=1[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])([O-])=O.[H][H]>CO.[Pd]>[NH2:1][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:16])[CH:7]=[C:8]([NH2:13])[C:9]=1[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11]Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
3,5-dinitro-p-toluic acid (10.0 gm.) is dissolved in methanol (300 ml.) and 5% palladium on charcoal (1.0 gm.) added. Reduction is carried out in a Parr apparatus for one hour at 40 psi of hydrogen. The product precipitates and the reaction mixture warmed until solution is complete. The catalyst is removed by filtration, washed with a few cc of methanol and the filtrate cooled to 0°. The product precipitates in fine needles and is collected by filtration, washed with a few ml. of methanol and dried (5.95 gm., 81% yield, m.p. 218°-220° dec.). The thin layer chromatogram (Silica gel, 5% methanol in chloroform) shows the material to be homogeneous.
Workup
- customThe product precipitates
- temperaturethe reaction mixture warmed until solution
- customThe catalyst is removed by filtration
- washwashed with a few cc of methanol
- temperaturethe filtrate cooled to 0°
- customThe product precipitates in fine needles
- filtrationis collected by filtration
- washwashed with a few ml
- dry with materialof methanol and dried (5.95 gm., 81% yield, m.p. 218°-220° dec.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bd56080e3c144214a1564403ad2a69e0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_05
- Patent number
- US04089973
Reaction notes
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