Acetyl chloride → 2-Methylene-4-ethoxycarbonylbutyric acid
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[C:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].[C:11](Cl)(=O)[CH3:12]>>[CH2:1]=[C:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4]Participants
3
Procedure
A mixture of 2-methyleneglutaric acid [Ber. 34, 427 (1901)] (40 g.) and acetyl chloride (80 ml.) is heated on the steam bath for 1.5 hours. The excess acetyl chloride is removed in vacuo (75°) and the residue is evaporated from toluene twice. Finally, the residue is dissolved in ethanol and heated on the steam bath for 1 hour. The reaction mixture is concentrated to dryness to yield 2-methylene-4-(ethoxycarbonyl)butyric acid.
Workup
- temperatureis heated on the steam bath for 1.5 hours
- customThe excess acetyl chloride is removed in vacuo (75°)
- customthe residue is evaporated from toluene twice
- dissolutionFinally, the residue is dissolved in ethanol
- temperatureheated on the steam bath for 1 hour
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5365f2d96e646a9a884dfed8a873a55
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_05
- Patent number
- US04091024
Reaction notes
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