(2Z)-3-Amino-2-butenenitrile → HCID 22768483, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[C:8]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]=2[O:6][CH2:5][C:4](=O)[C:3]=1[CH:14]=O.[NH2:16]/[C:17](/[CH3:21])=[CH:18]\[C:19]#[N:20]>C(O)C>[CH3:21][C:17]1[N:16]=[CH:14][C:3]2[C:2](=[O:1])[C:8]3[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]=3[O:6][CH2:5][C:4]=2[C:18]=1[C:19]#[N:20]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 8.16 g (0.04 mole) of 2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-1-benzoxepin-4-carboxaldehyde, 4.92 g (0.06 mole) of 3-aminocrotononitrile and 50 ml of absolute ethanol was maintained at reflux for 10 min. and cooled. The separated crystals were filtered, washed with 10 ml ethanol and dried, wt. 5.2 g (52%); mp 124°-126°. Recrystallization was effected by dissolution in 75 ml of 50% dichloromethane-ethanol and removal, by distillation, of most of the dichloromethane. The pure product separated as tan crystals; wt. 2.9 g (29%), mp 126°-128°.
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 10 min.
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationThe separated crystals were filtered
- washwashed with 10 ml ethanol
- customdried
- customRecrystallization
- dissolutionwas effected by dissolution in 75 ml of 50% dichloromethane-ethanol
- customremoval
- distillationby distillation
- customThe pure product separated as tan crystals
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-838192b06b184691945870bbc203801f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_05
- Patent number
- US04092322
Reaction notes
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