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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 37312Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 4-(N,N-Diglycidylamino)-4'-nitroazobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/37312

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant4-NitroanilineHCID 7475—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,1'-(Phenylimino)bis[3-chloro-2-propanol]HCID 13479414—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-(N,N-Diglycidylamino)-4'-nitroazobenzeneHCID 2170051934%

Reaction Steps

0.25 mol of 4-nitroaniline are stirred in 150 ml of 16% aqueous hydrochloric acid and diazotized at 0° to 5° C. with 0.25 mol of sodium nitrite in 100 ml of water. The diazonium salt solution is filtered, added drop by drop to a solution of 0.25 mol N,N-bis(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-aniline in 250 ml 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid at 5° to 10° C. and stirred 1 h. The suspension obtained is neutralized with 25% aqueous ammonia solution, 1000 ml of 50% aqueous caustic soda solution are then added drop by drop and stirring takes place for 1 h. The precipitate is drawn off and washed until neutral. The crude product is then dried and chromatographed on silica gel with dichloromethane/tetrahydrofuran as elution agent (yield: 34%); MP: 135°-136° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05420172
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_05
ORD IDord-bdae0a84e29d461fb55eb7698802efc4
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_05