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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 373425Generated: October 25, 2026

Formic Acid → 5-Formamido-1-methylpyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/373425

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Methyl-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamineHCID 136927—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Formamido-1-methylpyrazoleHCID 2755869—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of acetic anhydride (38.86 ml) and formic acid (15.54 ml) was stirred at 45° C. for 45 minutes. To this mixture was added 5-amino-1-methylpyrazole (10 g) under ice-cooling, and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. The resultant mixture was poured into a mixture of water and ethyl acetate, and the resultant solution was adjusted to pH 8 with potassium carbonate. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate six times. The organic layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo to give 5-formamido-1-methylpyrazole (12.88 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05162520
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_11
ORD IDord-2bc05f1a68714676bc5a846a0326063a
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_11