反应详情

A solution of 21.7 g (50.2 mmol) of 2-(N-triphenylmethyltetrazol-5-yl)phenylboronic acid from step 6 in 80 mL of ethanol and 130 mL of toluene was added to a mixture of 5 g (4 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) Pd(0), 16.75 g (45.8 mmol) of 1,4-dibutyl-1,3-dihydro-3-[(6-bromo-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-2H-imidazol-2-one from step 5, 225 mL of toluene, 100 mL of 2M sodium carbonate, and 150 mL of ethanol. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and vigorously stirred under nitrogen for 14 h. The pH was adjusted to 6 with acetic acid and the reaction concentrated in vacuo. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography (Waters Prep-500A) using 2-propanol/methylene chloride (0-50%) followed by reverse phase chromatography (Waters Deltaprep-3000) using acetonitrile/water (30-35:70-65) (0.05% TFA). The pure fractions (by analytical HPLC) were combined, the acetonitrile removed in vacuo, and the water extracted 4 times with chloroform. The extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. Recrystallization from ethyl acetate gave 8.5 g (43%) of colorless 1,4-dibutyl-1,3-dihydro-3-[[6-[2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]-3-pyridinyl]methyl]-2H-imidazol-2-one as a colorless solid: mp 170-171° C.; NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.88 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H), 0.96 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H), 1.28-1.54 (m, 6H), 1.61-1.72 (m, 2H), 2.28 (t, J=8 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H), 4.96 (s, 2H), 5.96 (s, 1H), 7.36 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.67 (dd, J=9 and 2 Hz, 1H), 8.06-8.13 (m, 1H), 8.52 (d, J,=2 Hz, 1H); MS (FAB) m/e (rel intensity) 432 (100), 404 (18), 237 (14), 209 (92), 180 (82); HRMS. Calc'd for M+H: 432.2512 Found: 432.2554. Anal. Calc'd for C24H29N7O: C, 66.80; H, 6.77; N, 22.72. Found: C, 66.59; H, 6.85; N, 22.57.

1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
2. temperatureto reflux
3. concentrationthe reaction concentrated in vacuo
4. customThe product was purified by silica gel chromatography (Waters Prep-500A)
5. customthe acetonitrile removed in vacuo
6. extractionthe water extracted 4 times with chloroform
7. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
9. customRecrystallization from ethyl acetate