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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 373650Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → (4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-3-(3-phenyl-propionyl)oxazolidine-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/373650

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantBenzenepropanoyl chlorideHCID 64801—
Reactant(4R,5S)-(+)-4-Methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinoneHCID 2733812—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-3-(3-phenyl-propionyl)oxazolidine-2-oneHCID 13461718—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A mechanically stirred solution of the resultant compound from Example 64 (10 g, 56.4 mmol) in dry THF (200 ml) under an atmosphere of nitrogen was treated with n-butyl-lithium in hexanes (1.05 equiv, 22.6 ml, 56.4 mmol, 2.5M) at -78° C. After stirring for an additional 20 min at -78° C., hydrocinnamoyl chloride (9.4 ml, 62 mmol, 1.1 equiv) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring over 2 h. The clear reaction mixture was poured into 100 ml of saturated NH4Cl. The organic layer was removed and the resulting aqueous layer extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were washed once with brine, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a crude solid. This material was recrystallized from hot ethyl acetate/hexane at 0°-5° C. overnight. First crop yielded 12.9 g, mp 99°-100° C. Second crop afforded 3.6 g. Total yield 16.5 g (95%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05164388
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_11
ORD IDord-756be0d831e7457daf6eb8b0269f8c28
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_11