反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2-ethoxycarbonylcyclohexanone (5.0 g, 0.029 mol) and tert-butyl acrylate (4.83 g, 0.037 mol) in tert-butanol (30 ml) was added, in one portion, potassium carbonate (4.0 g, 0.029 mol). The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 22 hours, diluted with dichloromethane (100 ml) and distilled water (100 ml) and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 ml) and the combined dichloromethane extracts dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica by eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (4:1) to give, after combination and evaporation of appropriate fractions, the title compound as a colorless oil, (7.99 g, 92.3%; 98.92% by GC normalization) (MH+ 299.03, 8.53%). Rf. 0.15 (silica, hexane/ethyl acetate 4:1). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) =1.20 (t, 3H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 1.52-2.46 (m, 12H), 4.08-4.21 (m, 2H) ppm. 13C-NMR (62 MHz, CDCl3) =13.97, 22.38, 27.36, 27.91, 29.52, 30.49, 36.06, 40.85, 59.87, 61.19, 80.10, 171.61, 172.22, 207.39 ppm. Analysis %: Found: C, 64.19; H, 8.80; C16H26O5 requires C, 64.41; H, 8.78.
WORKUP
后处理
- distillationdistilled water (100 ml)
- customthe layers separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 ml)
- dry with materialthe combined dichloromethane extracts dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on silica
- washby eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (4:1)
- customto give
- customafter combination and evaporation of appropriate fractions