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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 375582Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-Amino-2-cyano-8-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/375582

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant8-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-oneHCID 4623269—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Amino-2-cyano-8-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthaleneHCID 11820321—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a vigorously stirred solution, maintained under nitrogen, containing 43 mmol of 8-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-naphthalenone in 60 ml of ethanol and 30 ml of water are successively added 44 mmol of potassium cyanide and 44 mmol of ammonium chloride. After stirring for 20 hours at 20° C., the mixture is concentrated under vacuum and the residue is taken up in 80 ml of ethyl acetate. This organic phase is washed with water and is then extracted with 1N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase is basified with 35% sodium hydroxide and extracted with ethyl acetate. The expected product is obtained after drying and evaporation of the organic phase as a solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05486532
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_01
ORD IDord-031578e29954467f8906bc97d4ca025f
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_01