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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 376829Generated: October 25, 2026

Triphenylstannane → 3-Triphenylstannylpropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/376829

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriphenylstannaneHCID 6460—
ReactantAzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 6547—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-TriphenylstannylpropanenitrileHCID 289754100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

9.1 g of the triphenyltin hydride (0.026 mol), prepared in the aforementioned example (1), 2.8 g of acrylonitrile (0.052 mol), 85 mg of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, and 25 ml of toluene were mixed together in a 100 ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer and reflux condenser, and stirred while heating for 6 hours at 60° C. After it was confirmed by means of an IR spectrum that the absorption of Sn-H bonds had completely disappeared, a crystal precipitate was separated by filtration. The filtrate was then concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 10.5 g of the final product of 3-(triphenylstannyl)propionitrile (yield=100%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06022822
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_02
ORD IDord-9a7777448b394751b5c85b2103e893ee
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_02