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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 378511Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-(2-Methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-benzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/378511

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-(4-bromophenyl)tetrazoleHCID 610977—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(2-Methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-benzaldehydeHCID 1048784829.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of 2.2 grams (0.009 mole) 4-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl bromide in 70 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran was cooled to -70° C., and 7.4 mL (0.018 mole) of n-butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes) was added dropwise from a syringe. The resulting reaction caused the reaction mixture temperature to rise to about -50° C. The reaction mixture was again cooled to -70° C., and stirring was continued for about 30 minutes. After this time 0.8 mL (0.010 mole) of N,N-dimethylformamide was added during a 90 second period. The reaction mixture was then stirred for 30 minutes at ice-water bath temperature, after which time it was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into 200 mL of an aqueous solution saturated with ammonium chloride. The mixture was stirred for about 90 minutes and then extracted with three 150 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with one 400 mL portion of an aqueous solution saturated with sodium chloride. The organic layer was dried with sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a residual oil, which was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel, with 3:7 ethyl acetate: heptane as the eluant. The product-containing fractions were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure, yielding 0.5 gram of 4-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)benzaldehyde. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06030987
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_02
ORD IDord-7e0c7c3131d1455291155ab4a4b9be70
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_02