Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1-Bromopentane | HCID 8057 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | 2,2-Diethylpropanedioate | HCID 6951563 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 22468244 | HCID 22468244 | 124.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirring solution of diethylmalonate (8.0 g, 50 mmol) in THF (100 mL, 0.5 M) was added sodium hydride (1.2 g, 50 mmol). The solution began bubbling and an exothermic reaction occurred. The reaction eventually turned clear and then pentyl bromide (6.2 mL, 50 mmol) was added. The reaction was refluxed for 20 hours and then cooled to room temperature. Another equivalent of NaH (1.2 g, 50 mmol) was added to the cloudy white mixture which was then stirred for 4 hours at room temperature. Another equivalent of pentyl bromide (6.2 mL, 50 mmol) was added and the reaction was refluxed for 20 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and filtered to remove the precipitated sodium bromide. The mother liquor was collected and concentrated in vacuo to a yellow oil. The crude product was then distilled under vacuum (140° C.) to afford 9.34 g (62%) of pure product.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06297400B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8868948e6e0040c6a314c0c77acd41af |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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