関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Bromo-1,4-difluorobenzene | HCID 67862 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 反応物 | (2R)-1-morpholino-2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)propan-1-one | HCID 10977653 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | (2R)-1-(2,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)propan-1-one | HCID 10199306 | 98.3% |
反応手順
A mixture of magnesium (7.25 g, 0.298 mol) and iodine (catalytic amount) and 1-bromo-2,5-difluorobenzene (20.0 g, 0.178 mol) in THF (250 ml) was vigorously stirred. The color of iodine was disappeared and the inner temperature rose up to 65° C. To this mixture was added additional 1-bromo-2,5-difluorobenzene (30.0 g, 0.267 mol) dropwise to maintain the inner temperature from 50 to 55° C. over 45 min. The resulting mixture was stirred at 55° C. for 30 min. then at r.t. for 1 hr. The mixture was cooled down to −5° C. To this mixture was added a solution of 4-[(2R)-2-(3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propionyl]morpholine (52.5 g, 0.216 mol) in THF (150 ml) dropwise over 40 min. And the resulting mixture was stirred at r.t. for 4 hrs. The reaction mixture was cooled down to 5° C. and saturated NH4Cl aq. (100 ml) was added carefully. The whole was diluted with H2O (600 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (400 ml+200 ml×2). The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel (n-hexane:EtOAc=10:1˜5:1) to give (2R)-2′,5′-Difluoro-2-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-propiophenone (47.3 g, 81%) as pale yellow syrup.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06300353B1 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-55bfec10f2834a7487dae0d5e4288b43 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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