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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 379720Generated: October 30, 2026

Toluene → HCID 18368388, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/379720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
ReactantTrimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 82115—
ReactantHCID 18368410HCID 18368410—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductHCID 18368388HCID 1836838842%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-cyano-3-(cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexan-1-one (0.63 g, 2.0 mmol), 18-crown-6 (0.006 g, 0.1 mmol) and potassium cyanide (0.006 g, 0.1 mmol) in dry toluene (2 mL) at room temperature under an argon atmosphere was treated dropwise with trimethylsilyl cyanide (0.32 mL, 2.4 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 h. Pyridine (4 mL) and phosphorous oxychloride (0.5 mL, 5.0 mmol) were added, and the solution was refluxed for 40 h. After quenching with ice, the reaction was extracted three times with methylene chloride, the extract was washed with sodium bicarbonate, 10% hydrochloric acid and water, was dried (magnesium sulfate) and the solvent was evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography, eluting with 1:4 ethyl acetate/hexanes, provided a pale yellow oil (0.3 g, 42%). Anal. (C20H22N2O2.3/8H2O) calcd: C, 72.98; H, 6.97; N, 8.51; found: C, 72.85; H, 6.80; N, 8.56; Rf=0.13 (4:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06300372B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-76e2d5edbebe4ea09765bbb0fe020ab5
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10