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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 379767Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylcarbamoyl Chloride → 4-Chloro-2-pyridinecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/379767

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylcarbamoyl ChlorideHCID 6598—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-chloropyridine N-oxideHCID 70724—
ReactantTrimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 82115—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Chloro-2-pyridinecarbonitrileHCID 693342100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 4-chloropiridine-N-oxide (5.00 g, 38.6 mmol) and trimethylsilyl cyanide (4.84 g, 46.3 mmol) in dichloromethane (60 ml) cooled to 0° C. was added dropwise N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl chloride (3.8 ml, 40.5 mmol). The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stirred for 16 h. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and a 30% aqueous solution of K2CO3 (100 ml) was added. The crude product was extracted with dichloromethane (100 ml×2), the organic extracts dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give 4-chloro-2-pyridinecarbonitrile (5.35 g, 100%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.63 (1 H, d, J=4.8 Hz), 7.72 (1 H, d, J=2.6 Hz), 7.55 (1 H, dd, J=1.8, 5.1 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06300363B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-c764c542b61e4969a41983d35d4ac723
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10