Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Ethynyl-4-fluorobenzene | HCID 522627 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Bromo-4'-fluorobenzophenone | HCID 3650193 | — |
| Solvent | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Product | HCID 11290100 | HCID 11290100 | — |
Reaction Steps
Thus a reaction mixture is formed by dissolving appropriate amounts of 1-ethynyl-4-fluorobenzene, 3-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone, and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium[0] in a de-aerated aprotic solvent, for example, triethylamine. Alternatively, toluene can be used as a first solvent and triethylamine added as a cosolvent in a stoichiometric equivalent to 3-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone. The reaction mixture is heated to 80° C. with stirring under an inert atmosphere, e.g. argon, for approximately three hours. The reaction mixture is then allowed to cool to ambient while stirring is continued for approximately 16 hours. A white precipitate of triethylamine hydrobromide is removed by filtration and the aprotic solvents employed are removed by evaporation. The resulting solids are dissolved in a solvent, e.g. dichloromethane, or preferably toluene due to its relatively higher environmental friendliness, and then washed with water, an aqueous 2% HCl solution, brine, and then dried. After solvent evaporation, a good yield of white crystalline 4-fluoro-3′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)tolane, melting at approximately 127-128° C. is obtained. Purification by recrystallization from acetone results in a material with a melting point of 130-131° C. Alternatively, recrystallization from toluene provide a crystalline material in the form of rhombic fine needles with a melting point of 135-136° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06303733B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3d2ed1ef62ff4e73a979731ce73143f4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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