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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 380751Generated: October 29, 2026

Water → 6-Chloro-4-o-tolyl-nicotinamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/380751

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant6-Chloro-4-o-tolyl-nicotinic acidHCID 12167317—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product6-Chloro-4-o-tolyl-nicotinamideHCID 1216731898%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 8.0 g (32.3 mMol) 6-chloro-4-o-tolyl-nicotinic acid in 48.0 ml THF were added 3.1 ml (42.0 mMol) thionylchloride and 143 □l (1.8 mMol) DMF. After 2 hours at 50° C., the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and added to a solution of 72.5 ml aqueous ammonium hydroxide 25% and 96 ml water cooled to 0° C. After 30 minutes at 0° C., THF was removed under reduced pressure and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. Removal of the solvent yielded 7.8 g (98%) 6-chloro-4-o-tolyl-nicotinamide as a beige crystalline foam.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06303790B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-ae54e61b6297431f8156eed0e3349185
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10