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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 381400Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(5-Methoxy-2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)acetamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/381400

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
Reactant5-Methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetic acidHCID 76151—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochlorideHCID 2723939—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(5-Methoxy-2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)acetamideHCID 24414664%

Reaction Steps

A reaction mixture containing Compound 1 (880 mg, 4.02 mmol), EDCl (1.16 g,6.04 mmol), HOBt (816 mg,6.04 mmol), DIPEA (2.8 mL, 16.08 mmol), ammonium chloride (430 mg, 8.04 mmol) in anhydrous DMF 16 mL (4 mL DMF/1 mmol) was stirred at rt for 5 hours. The reaction was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined EtOAc extracts were washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×10 mL), water, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and the solvent concentrated in vacuo till a minimum volume of EtOAc remained. Upon cooling, the desired primary amide crystallized out as a white crystalline solid, in 64% yield. mp=146-148° C. t is noted that Shaw, “The Synthesis of Tryptamines Related to Seratonin”, Vol. 77, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., pp. 4319-4324 (1955) reported the mp=147-150° C. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 10.56 (s, 1 H, NH), 7.34 (bs, 1 H, CONH), 6.96-7.22 (m, 1 H, ArH), 6.81 (s, 1 H, ArH), 6.74 (bs, 1 H, CONH), 6.58-6.62 (m, 1 H, ArH), 3.78 (s, 3 H, CH3), 3.34 (s, 2 H, CH2), 2.29 (s, 3 H, CH3). ESI-CID 219 (MH+), m/z 187, 174, 148.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06306890B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-9cda3f52a85642a796926de967d07843
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10