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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 381694Generated: October 31, 2026

1-Butanol → BUTYL MALEURATE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/381694

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-ButanolHCID 263—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantN-CarbamylmaleimideHCID 76868—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventAcetonitrile--water (1/1)HCID 18373917—
ProductBUTYL MALEURATEHCID 535503193%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 140 g of N-carbamylmaleimide (1 mole), 1.36 g of zinc chloride (0.01 moles) and 150 g of n-butanol (2 moles) was heated to reflux. After 4 hours, the mixture was poured into 400 mL of water and cooled to room temperature. The butyl maleurate was filtered, washed with water and dried to afford 200 g (93% yield). M.P.: 97°-90° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ10.6 (brs, 1H), 8.2 (brs, 1H), 6.3 (AB, 2H), 5.9 (brs, 1H), 4.2 (t, 2H), 1.6 (m, 2H), 1.4 (m, 2H), 0.9 (t, 3H); HPLC (20 to 40% CH3CN/H2O over 20 minutes, C8): Rt=9.4 minutes.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06307058B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-ca77c181c8fa41388f31039661a1c18f
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10